The Nigerian military is exploring a bold strategy to curb the illegal circulation of firearms by engaging law-abiding local manufacturers of arms and military-grade equipment. The move, revealed by the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Christopher Musa, could mark a significant shift in the nation’s approach to both security and innovation in defence.
During a recent operational visit to Plateau State, General Musa hinted at the military’s intention to tap into the expertise of local arms producers while cracking down on the production and use of illegal weapons. “We must acknowledge the ingenuity of Nigerians. The skills some of these individuals possess can be redirected to support our defence objectives,” he said.
Frontline Visit with a Purpose
The CDS was on a mission to inspect troops operating under Operation Safe Haven, a military campaign aimed at restoring peace to communities in Plateau State and its environs. His first stop was at the 3 Division of the Nigerian Army in Maxwell Khobe Cantonment, where he was welcomed by senior officers and inspected the troops’ quarter guard.
The visit continued to Mangu, home to Sector 8 of Operation Safe Haven. There, General Musa examined military hardware and operational equipment at the forward operation base, expressing satisfaction with the efforts of troops on the ground. He assured them of increased support in the form of advanced weaponry, improved vehicles, and better welfare packages.
“This year, we aim to intensify our operations and uproot criminal elements from their hideouts. Our troops will be better equipped to handle the challenges ahead,” he stated firmly.
Locally Made Arms in Focus
One of the highlights of the visit was the review of a cache of locally made arms and ammunition seized during operations. The CDS expressed concern over the proliferation of such weapons but also noted the potential in engaging their producers for legitimate purposes.
“The Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria (DICON) could benefit immensely from the skills these individuals possess. If properly harnessed, their expertise could contribute to our local arms production capabilities,” General Musa suggested.
DICON, established in 1964, is tasked with producing military equipment and arms for the Nigerian Armed Forces. However, its output has often been criticized for failing to meet the military’s growing needs. Collaborating with skilled local fabricators could bridge this gap while simultaneously reducing the influx of illegal arms.
Balancing Innovation with Enforcement
While highlighting the need to work with law-abiding citizens, General Musa maintained a firm stance against criminality. “The Nigerian military remains committed to eliminating illegal arms production and circulation. Those engaging in such activities will face the full weight of the law,” he warned.
This dual approach—encouraging innovation while enforcing the law—comes at a time when Nigeria grapples with widespread insecurity, including banditry, insurgency, and communal clashes. Locally made firearms often fuel these conflicts, making the issue a priority for the military.
Troops’ Sacrifices Lauded
Acknowledging the challenges faced by troops, General Musa commended their dedication and professionalism. He emphasized the importance of discipline and respect for human rights in all military operations, a message that resonates amidst growing concerns about human rights violations by security forces in some regions.
“The sacrifices you make for this country do not go unnoticed. Your commitment to peace and security is the reason many Nigerians can sleep peacefully,” he told the troops during his address.
A Broader Strategy for 2025
The military’s move to consider engaging local arms manufacturers aligns with its broader strategy to strengthen operations in 2025. General Musa’s visit is part of a series of inspections aimed at assessing the readiness of various units across the country.
The CDS also urged soldiers to maintain their momentum and take the fight directly to criminal strongholds. “We cannot afford to relent. The year 2025 will be a turning point in our fight against insurgency and other security challenges,” he declared.
Context and Implications
Nigeria’s security challenges have placed immense pressure on the military to innovate and adapt. Over the years, the proliferation of small arms and light weapons has exacerbated conflicts, with local fabricators playing a role in the supply chain.
The idea of engaging these fabricators raises both opportunities and questions. On one hand, it could boost local production capabilities, reduce dependence on imports, and provide employment opportunities. On the other hand, concerns about quality control, regulation, and potential misuse of knowledge must be addressed.
Experts have lauded the proposal as a step in the right direction but stress the need for a comprehensive framework. “This could revolutionize Nigeria’s defence industry if handled correctly. However, it requires strict oversight and clear guidelines to avoid unintended consequences,” noted Dr. Ahmed Salisu, a security analyst.
Public Reactions
The announcement has sparked mixed reactions among Nigerians. While some see it as a practical solution to the arms proliferation problem, others worry about the potential risks.
