The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) has firmly rejected the federal government’s proposed plan to establish cattle ranches in Abuja, warning that the move could threaten indigenous land rights and create ethnic tensions.
In a statement by its spokesperson, Comrade Emma Powerful, IPOB expressed deep concern that the initiative may lead to the displacement of the original inhabitants of the Federal Capital Territory—the Gbagi people.
The group compared the new plan to the previously suspended RUGA settlement scheme, saying it could spark land ownership disputes and unrest if forced on local communities.
“This policy appears to overlook the rights and heritage of the indigenous people of Abuja. It is essential that government decisions reflect fairness and protect the historical landowners,” IPOB said.
The group also argued that major world capitals do not permit livestock farming near core government zones and suggested that ranches be sited in remote areas, with proper transport systems—like rail—used to move animals.
“Nigeria’s livestock industry can be modernised without causing distress to communities or triggering ethnic concerns,” IPOB noted, urging the government to consider more suitable locations.
Highlighting that their stance is not anti-Fulani or anti-ranching, IPOB said their opposition is based on protecting indigenous land and promoting peaceful coexistence.
They called on President Bola Tinubu and federal agencies to reconsider the plan and begin inclusive dialogue with affected communities to prevent further conflict.
