Nigerian airline operators have raised alarm over a sharp increase in the price of aviation fuel, warning that flight operations across the country could be suspended from April 20, 2026, if urgent action is not taken.
The warning was issued by the Airline Operators of Nigeria (AON), which represents domestic carriers in the country. In a letter dated April 14 and addressed to Clement Isong, Executive Secretary of the Major Energies Marketers Association of Nigeria (MEMAN), the group described the situation as critical.
According to the AON, the price of Jet A1 fuel — also known as aviation fuel — has risen sharply from about N900 per litre at the end of February to as high as N3,300 per litre in April. This represents an increase of more than 300 per cent within a few weeks.
The airline operators said the increase is not only alarming but also unsustainable for businesses already struggling with high operating costs.
They described the spike as “astronomical,” claiming that it does not reflect global oil market realities. According to the group, international crude oil prices have risen by only about 30 per cent within the same period.
This wide gap, they argued, suggests that local pricing may be influenced by factors beyond global market trends.
“The current pricing regime is artificial and places an unbearable burden on airlines,” the letter stated.
The AON said its members have tried to continue operations despite rising fuel costs, describing it as a decision made out of a sense of responsibility to Nigerians.
However, the group warned that airlines can no longer sustain the situation.
“Airline revenues are now insufficient to cover even the cost of fuel alone,” the operators said, adding that continued operations under current conditions are no longer viable.
Fuel is one of the biggest expenses in the aviation industry, often accounting for a large share of total operating costs. A sudden increase of this scale, experts say, can quickly push airlines into financial trouble.
As a result of the crisis, the AON has warned that its members may be forced to suspend flight operations nationwide starting from April 20.
Such a move would have serious consequences for millions of Nigerians who rely on air travel for business, education, healthcare, and family needs.
It could also disrupt economic activities, especially in sectors that depend on fast and reliable transportation.
The group noted that the effects of the crisis are already being felt across the industry.
At least one airline has reportedly grounded its operations since March 13 due to the high cost of fuel, while others are struggling to keep flights running.
The AON warned that the situation could have far-reaching effects beyond the aviation sector.
It accused fuel marketers of actions that are “decimating the aviation industry” and cautioned that a collapse of airline operations would affect the broader economy.
“Aviation is a strategic sector with strong links to national development, security, and economic growth,” the group said.
Industry experts agree that the aviation sector plays a key role in connecting different parts of Nigeria, supporting trade, and attracting investment.
A shutdown of flights could slow down business activities, increase travel costs, and place additional pressure on road transport systems, which are already facing challenges.
The airline operators have called on the government and relevant stakeholders to intervene immediately to address the crisis.
They urged authorities to review the pricing of aviation fuel and ensure that it reflects fair market conditions.
Others have called for long-term solutions, including increased local refining capacity and better regulation of the fuel market.
Nigeria’s aviation industry has faced several challenges over the years, including high operating costs, foreign exchange shortages, and infrastructure issues.
The cost of aviation fuel has been a recurring problem, with airlines often complaining about price volatility and supply constraints.
In recent years, the removal of fuel subsidies and changes in exchange rates have further increased costs for operators.
These challenges have led to higher airfares, flight delays, and, in some cases, the collapse of airlines.
Despite these issues, demand for air travel in Nigeria remains strong, driven by the country’s large population and growing economy.
As the April 20 deadline approaches, uncertainty hangs over the aviation sector.
Passengers, businesses, and industry stakeholders are watching closely to see whether a solution will be reached before operations are disrupted.
For now, the warning from the airline operators serves as a clear signal that the situation is serious and requires immediate attention.
If no action is taken, Nigerians could soon face grounded flights and major disruptions to travel across the country.